Immunotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Shifting Prognostic Paradigms

被引:13
|
作者
Barnet, Megan B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cooper, Wendy A. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Boyer, Michael J. [3 ,6 ]
Kao, Steven [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Garvan Inst Med Res, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia
[2] Univ New South Wales, Grad Res Sch, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Sydney Med Sch, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia
[5] Western Sydney Univ, Sch Med, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia
[6] Chris OBrien Lifehouse, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
non-small cell lung cancer; immunotherapy; checkpoint inhibitors; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; NIVOLUMAB; DOCETAXEL; CHEMOTHERAPY; MULTICENTER; IPILIMUMAB; ANTIBODY; NECROSIS; PLACEBO;
D O I
10.3390/jcm7060151
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have shown efficacy in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the adjuvant, first- and subsequent-line settings. In metastatic disease, they provide hope of durable response where best-case scenario has long been inadequate. This progress has highlighted the immunogenic nature of NSCLC and invigorated research into immunotherapy in the field. In this review we consider the foundations of immunotherapy in NSCLC, canvass the current research and summarise the evidence guiding clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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