Background: Physical activity has been established as an important component to incorporate into a healthy lifestyle. Hospital-based staff are also threatened by the risks of sedentary lifestyles, despite their association with a healthcare environment. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices of private hospital-based staff regarding physical activity in Johannesburg. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analysed with a combination of descriptive and inferential statistics. A p-value less than 0.05 was deemed statistically significant. Results: A total number of 217 participants responded to the questionnaire. The majority of participants (n = 179; 82.49%) displayed excellent knowledge of physical activity, had a good attitude towards physical activity (n = 157; 72.35%) and displayed satisfactory practices (n = 137; 63.13%). Participants with the highest level of education had better mean knowledge, attitude and practice scores as opposed to those with lower levels of education. There was a statistically significant difference amongst staff categories in terms of knowledge (p = 0.004) and practice scores (p = 0.031). In addition, there was a statistically significant difference amongst different levels of education in terms of knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.02) and practice scores (p = 0.004). Conclusion: Staff members who participated in the study displayed only satisfactory physical activity practices. The hospital's employee wellness programme should establish appropriate strategies to improve staff practices of physical activity in order to promote health.
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Univ Washington, Dept Pediat, Div Nephrol, Seattle, WA USA
Seattle Childrens Hosp, Seattle, WA USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO USA
Flynn, Joseph T. T.
Kakajiwala, Aadil
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George Washington Univ, Childrens Natl Hosp, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Div Nephrol,Dept Pediat, Washington, DC USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO USA
Kakajiwala, Aadil
Chand, Deepa H. H.
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Novartis Pharmaceut, Bannockburn, IL USA
Univ Illinois, Childrens Hosp Illinois, Coll Med Peoria, Div Pediat Nephrol,Dept Pediat, Peoria, IL 61605 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO USA
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Catania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, ItalyCatania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, Italy
Marranzanom, Marina
Ragusa, Rosalia
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Aziendan Osped Univ Policlin Vittorio Emanuele, Catania, ItalyCatania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, Italy
Ragusa, Rosalia
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Platania, Marco
Farom, Giuseppina
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Catania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, ItalyCatania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, Italy
Farom, Giuseppina
Coniglio, Maria Anna
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Catania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, ItalyCatania Univ, Dept GF Ingrassia Hygiene & Publ Hlth, Via Santa Sofia 87, I-95123 Catania, Italy