Waveguide-integrated niobium- nitride detectors for on-chip quantum nanophotonics

被引：1
|
作者：
Mattioli, Francesco [1 ]
Cibella, Sara [1 ]
Gaggero, Alessandro [1 ]
Martini, Francesco [1 ]
Leoni, Roberto [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ist Foton & Nanotecnol, CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, I-00156 Rome, Italy
来源：
NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 32卷 / 10期
关键词：
superconducting nanowires single photon detectors; hot electron bolometers; waveguides; photonic integrated circuits;
D O I：
10.1088/1361-6528/abcc97
中图分类号：
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要：
NbN-based detectors can detect light from the granular regime (single or few photons) up to weak continuous photon fluxes at wavelengths ranging from visible light up to mid-IR. The article reports our recent results on a novel linear detector, the waveguide-integrated hot electron bolometer (HEB) capable to measure photon fluxes of large coherent beams in a regime in which superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) are not efficient due to their strong nonlinearity. SNSPDs, photon number resolving detectors and amplitude multiplexing readout schemes, all integrated on photonic circuits are also discussed in the paper. The compatibility of the integrated HEB detectors with the SNSPDs technology can allow the characterization of complex non classical states of light within the same chip.
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页数：9
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