Efficient Hopfield pattern recognition on a scale-free neural network
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Stauffer, D
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Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, IsraelTel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Stauffer, D
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Aharony, A
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机构:Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Aharony, A
Costa, LD
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机构:Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Costa, LD
Adler, J
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机构:Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Adler, J
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[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Neural networks are supposed to recognise blurred images (or patterns) of N pixels (bits) each. Application of the network to an initial blurred version of one of P pre-assigned patterns should converge to the correct pattern. In the "standard" Hopfield model, the N "neurons" are connected to each other via N-2 bonds which contain the information on the stored patterns. Thus computer time and memory in general grow with N-2. The Hebb rule assigns synaptic coupling strengths proportional to the overlap of the stored patterns at the two coupled neurons. Here we simulate the Hopfield model on the Barabasi-Albert scale-free network, in which each newly added neuron is connected to only m other neurons, and at the end the number of neurons with q neighbours decays as 1/q(3). Although the quality of retrieval decreases for small m, we find good associative memory for 1 much less than m much less than N. Hence, these networks gain a factor N/m much greater than 1 in the computer memory and time.
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Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Univ London, London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London, England
Natl Univ Singapore, Singapore 117548, SingaporeUniv Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Massad, Eduardo
Ma, Stefen
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Epidemiol & Dis Control Div, Minist Educ, Singapore, SingaporeUniv Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Ma, Stefen
Chen, Mark
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Tan Tock Seng Hosp, Communicable Dis Ctr, Singapore, SingaporeUniv Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Chen, Mark
Struchiner, Claudio Jose
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机构:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Struchiner, Claudio Jose
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Stollenwerk, Nico
Aguiar, Maira
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机构:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05405000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil