Effect of enantiomeric excess on surface structures and phase sequences in free-standing liquid-crystal films

被引:17
|
作者
Cady, A [1 ]
Liu, ZQ
Han, XF
Wang, ST
Veum, M
Janarthanan, N
Hsu, CS
Olson, DA
Huang, CC
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Stevens Point, WI 54481 USA
[3] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 66卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.66.061704
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present differential optical reflectivity and null transmission ellipsometry data from several mixtures of MHPBC enantiomers. From this data, we have determined the chiral smectic phase sequence as a function of enantiomeric excess. The data suggest a change in the structure of the smectic-C-alpha* phase and the surface tilt state as the enantiomeric excess is reduced. The results also show that the intermediate phases, smectic C-FI2*, smectic C-FI1*, and smectic C-alpha*, disappear sequentially on reducing the net chirality.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Surface tension of free-standing smectic films
    Zakharov, A. V.
    Vakulenko, A. A.
    PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 2011, 53 (07) : 1521 - 1526
  • [32] Surface tension of free-standing smectic films
    A. V. Zakharov
    A. A. Vakulenko
    Physics of the Solid State, 2011, 53 : 1521 - 1526
  • [33] Fabrication and application of free-standing fiber based on blue phase liquid crystal
    LI, Y. O. N. G.
    Yin, Z. H. E. N.
    Luo, D. A. N.
    OPTICS LETTERS, 2023, 48 (01) : 89 - 92
  • [34] Thickness-dependent smectic-A - smectic-C* transition in chiral smectic free-standing liquid-crystal films
    Pan, TC
    Hsieh, WJ
    Chao, CY
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2005, 437 : 1333 - 1341
  • [35] Unusual layer-thinning transition observed near the smectic-A-isotropic transition in free-standing liquid-crystal films
    Stoebe, T.
    Mach, P.
    Huang, C.C.
    Physical Review Letters, 1994, 73 (10):
  • [36] Self similarity of liquid droplet coalescence in a quasi-2D free-standing liquid-crystal film
    Klopp, Christoph
    Trittel, Torsten
    Stannarius, Ralf
    SOFT MATTER, 2020, 16 (19) : 4607 - 4614
  • [37] Liquid like nucleation in free-standing nanoscale films
    Rani, Pooja
    Kumar, Arun
    Vishwanadh, B.
    Ali, Kawsar
    Arya, A.
    Tewari, R.
    Subramaniam, Anandh
    NANOSCALE, 2017, 9 (34) : 12283 - 12287
  • [38] Feasibility of large free-standing liquid films in space
    Zheng, Rui
    Witten, Thomas A.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2006, 74 (05):
  • [39] Electrooptical properties of free-standing polymer-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal films
    Fujikake, H
    Murashige, T
    Jun, YN
    Kikuchi, H
    Kawakita, M
    Takizawa, K
    ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS IN JAPAN PART II-ELECTRONICS, 2002, 85 (05): : 35 - 42
  • [40] Electro-optic response of a ferroelectric liquid crystal in thick free-standing films
    Kimura, Y
    Kobayashi, N
    Hayakawa, R
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2001, 64 (01): : 4 - 011705