Bosonization out of equilibrium

被引：26
|
作者：
Gutman, D. B. [1 ,2 ]
Gefen, Yuval [3 ]
Mirlin, A. D. [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Theorie Kondensierten Mat, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Karlsruhe, DFG Ctr Funct Nanostruct, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[4] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg 188300, Russia
来源：
EPL | 2010年 / 90卷 / 03期
关键词：
LEADS;
D O I：
10.1209/0295-5075/90/37003
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
We develop a bosonization technique for one-dimensional fermions out of equilibrium. The approach is used to study a quantum wire attached to two electrodes with arbitrary energy distributions. The non-equilibrium electron Green function is expressed in terms of functional determinants of a single-particle "counting" operator with a time-dependent scattering phase. The result reveals an intrinsic relation of dephasing and energy redistribution in Luttinger-liquids to "fractionalization" of electron-hole excitations in the tunneling process and at boundaries with leads.
引用
收藏
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Gene Regulation in and out of Equilibrium
    Wong, Felix
    Gunawardena, Jeremy
    ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOPHYSICS, VOL 49, 2020, 2020, 49 : 199 - 226
  • [22] Domain walls out of equilibrium
    Alamoudi, SM
    Boyanovsky, D
    Takakura, FI
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1998, 58 (10)
  • [23] Conformity and out of equilibrium beliefs
    Cartwright, Edward
    JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION, 2009, 70 (1-2) : 164 - 185
  • [24] Thermodynamic Efficiency Out of Equilibrium
    Sivak, David
    Crooks, Gavin
    BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2011, 100 (03) : 523 - 524
  • [25] Out-of-equilibrium criticality
    Leonardo Benini
    Nature Physics, 2021, 17 : 1191 - 1191
  • [26] Bogoliubov theory out of equilibrium
    Pomeau, Y
    COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE IV PHYSIQUE ASTROPHYSIQUE, 2000, 1 (01): : 91 - 98
  • [27] Vortex matter out of equilibrium
    Nicodemi, M
    FRACTALS-COMPLEX GEOMETRY PATTERNS AND SCALING IN NATURE AND SOCIETY, 2003, 11 : 149 - 159
  • [28] OUT OF EQUILIBRIUM ECONOMICS - INTRODUCTION
    GAFFARD, JL
    PUNZO, LF
    REVUE ECONOMIQUE, 1995, 46 (06): : 1383 - 1389
  • [29] Thermodynamic Efficiency Out of Equilibrium
    Sivak, David A.
    Crooks, Gavin E.
    BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2010, 98 (03) : 387A - 388A
  • [30] Systems Chemistry: Out of Equilibrium
    Boekhoven, Job
    CHEMSYSTEMSCHEM, 2019, 1 (1-2)
12345