Novel solvent-free energetic 3D metal-organic frameworks and their laser response

被引:18
|
作者
Hao, Wenjia [1 ]
Jin, Bo [1 ]
Luo, Liqiong [1 ]
Liu, Quancheng [2 ]
Deng, Hu [2 ]
Huang, Tao [1 ]
Zhang, Jinhao [1 ]
Liu, Li [1 ]
Shen, Juan [1 ]
Rufang, Peng [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Environm Friendly Energy Mat, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Energetic metal organic framework; Crystal structure; Laser response; Primary explosive; DENSITY MATERIALS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE; SUBSTITUTION; SENSITIVITY; FURAZAN; SALTS; COMBINATION; DERIVATIVES; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2021.134296
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Two novel energetic metal-organic frameworks (EMOFs) were prepared by simple hydroxytetrazole (OH-Tz) method with hydroxytetrazole which have good oxygen balance and coordination ability as energetic ligand, namely, [Pb(OH-Tz)(2)](n) and [Pb(OH-Tz)(NO3)](n), were prepared by simple hydrothermal method. The two EMOFs have the same three-dimensional network structure, and there are no coordination solvent molecules in the structure, they form a dense network structure through the coordination bond length, so they have high density (3.578 and 4.154 g.cm(-3), respectively), good thermal stability(T-dec greater than 230 celcius) and detonation properties similar to those of RDX or HMX (8.62 km s(-1), 46.20 GPa and 8.13 km s(-1), 42.71 GPa, respectively). The response process of EMOFs to laser was captured by high-speed camera, and the initiation ability of EMOFs was tested by lead plate experiment, which shows that these solvent-free EMOFs have good laser-response performance and initiation ability.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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