The existence of an anomalous particle pinch in magnetized tokamak plasmas is still questioned. Contradictory observations have been collected so far in tokamaks. Clear experimental evidence that density peaking in tokamak plasmas drops with increasing collisionality is provided for the first time. This phenomenon is explained by means of existing theoretical models based on the fluid description of drift wave instabilities, provided that such models include the dissipative effects introduced by collisions on the mentioned instabilities. These results reconcile the apparent contradictions found so far in the experiments.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Greenwald, M.
Howard, N. T.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Howard, N. T.
Hughes, J. W.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Hughes, J. W.
Rice, J. E.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Rice, J. E.
Reinke, M. L.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Univ York, Dept Phys, York Plasma Inst, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Reinke, M. L.
Podpaly, Y.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
NSF, Directorate Engn, Arlington, VA 22230 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Podpaly, Y.
Ma, Y.
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MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
ITER Org, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, FrancePrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Ma, Y.
Candy, J.
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Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
Candy, J.
Waltz, R. E.
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Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USAPrinceton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA