Environmental issues of agriculture as a consequence of the intensification of the development of agricultural industry

被引:16
|
作者
Tsoraeva, Eleonora [1 ]
Bekmurzov, Alan [2 ]
Kozyrev, Soslan [3 ]
Khoziev, Alan [3 ]
Kozyrev, Aslanbek [3 ]
机构
[1] IT Trubilin Kuban State Agr Univ, 13 Kalnina Str, Krasnodar 350044, Russia
[2] North Ossetian State Univ, Vatutina Str 46, Vladikavkaz 360025, Russia
[3] Gorsky State Agr Univ, Kirova Str 37, Vladikavkaz 362040, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1051/e3sconf/202021502003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The paper deals with the environmental issues of agriculture. Examples are given that pose a threat to the vital activity of living organisms from various types of agricultural and human activities. The subject of the study is the analysis of environmental issues arising from the intensification of the development of agricultural industry. Intensive agricultural activity leads to pollution of surface rivers, lakes, seas and groundwater, soil degradation and aquatic ecosystems; violation of the water regime in large areas during drainage and irrigation; desertification due to wind erosion; destruction of natural habitats of living organisms of flora and fauna. An urgent problem of agriculture is a decrease in the content of vitamins and microelements in crop production and the accumulation of harmful substances in them. The reasons for these negative processes are soil degradation, intensification of agricultural production.
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页数:6
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