Missed opportunities for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in Latin America and the Caribbean: The NISDI Perinatal Study

被引：14
|
作者：
D'Ippolito, Marcos
Read, Jennifer S.
Korelitz, James
Joao, Esau Custodio
Mussi-Pinhata, Marisa
Rocha, Neiva
机构：
[1] NICHHD, Pediat Adolescent & Maternal AIDS Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Hosp Servidores Estado, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Westat Corp, Rockville, MD USA
[4] Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Ambulatorio Municipal DST AIDS, Caxias Do Sul, Brazil
来源：
PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL | 2007年 / 26卷 / 07期
关键词：
HIV-1; mother-to-child transmission; prevention;
D O I：
10.1097/INF.0b013e3180618bd6
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
Cases of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in a prospective cohort study in Latin America and the Caribbean were analyzed. Eight of 820 eligible infants became infected [transmission rate, 0.98% (95% CI = 0.45-1.96%)]. Five cases (62%) represented missed opportunities for prevention of MTCT of HIV-1, suggesting the need for ongoing training and education of clinicians regarding prevention of MTCT of HIV-1.
引用
收藏
页码：649 / 653
页数：5
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