Measures, drivers and effects of green employment: evidence from US local labor markets, 2006-2014

被引：38

作者：

Vona, Francesco ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Marin, Giovanni ^{[4
]}

Consoli, Davide ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] OFCE, 60 Rue Fedor Dostoievski, F-06902 Valbonne, France

[2] Univ Cote Azur, SKEMA, 60 Rue Fedor Dostoievski, F-06902 Valbonne, France

[3] Ca Foscari Univ Venice, Dorsoduro 3246, I-30123 Venezia Ve, Italy

[4] Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dept Econ Soc & Polit, Via Aurelio Saffi 42, I-61029 Urbino, PU, Italy

[5] Univ Politecn Valencia, CSIC, INGENIO, Camino Vera S-N, Valencia 46022, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY | 2019年 / 19卷 / 05期

关键词：

Green employment; local labor markets; task-based approach; local multipliers; green American Recovery and Reinvestment Act; environmental policies; CLEAN-AIR ACT; ENVIRONMENTAL-REGULATION; REALLOCATION EVIDENCE; JOBS; ENERGY; MULTIPLIERS; IMPACTS; GROWTH; SKILLS; BOOM;

D O I：

10.1093/jeg/lby038

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This paper explores the nature and the key empirical regularities of green employment in US local labor markets in 2006-2014. The main methodological novelty consists of a new measure of green employment based on the task content of occupations. Descriptive analysis reveals that green employment is pro-cyclical, highly skilled, commands a 4% wage premium and is geographically concentrated. Green employment dynamics positively correlates with local green subsidies within the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, local green knowledge, and resilience to the great recession. Finally, we find that one additional green job is associated with 4.2 (2.2 in the crisis period) new local jobs in non-tradable non-green activities.

引用

页码：1021 / 1048

页数：28

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