A comparison of two methods of analog-to-digital medical video conversion

被引:1
|
作者
Berges, G [1 ]
Davidson, HC [1 ]
Chapman, B [1 ]
Cannon, G [1 ]
Christian, M [1 ]
Harnsberger, D [1 ]
Harnsberger, HR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Sch Med, Ctr Adv Med Technol, Dept Radiol, Salt Lake City, UT USA
关键词
analog-to-digital conversion; data compression; video processing; multimedia; medical education;
D O I
10.1007/BF03168382
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to compare 2 methods of analog-to-digital video conversion in anticipation of improving, refining, and standardizing digital video production for medical education, diagnosis support, and telemedicine. A video workstation was devised containing 2 analog-to-digital video conversion systems: a digital video media converter with fire wire card and a video capture card. A procedure for final digital video production was created that used equivalent compression, pixel resolution, frame rate, and data rate for both systems. A subjective test was performed in which 12 archived analog videotapes, consisting of magnetic resonance angiograms, ultrasounds, neurosurgeries, and telemedicine applications, were converted digitally using the 2 methods. Randomized side by side video comparisons were analyzed and rated by subjective quality. An objective test was performed by videotaping a gray-scale test pattern off a computer monitor, digitally converting it by the 2 methods, and comparing the gray-scale values to the original pattern. There was no significant difference in overall video quality (P = .31) or gray-scale reproduction using the 2 methods of analog-to-digital conversion. When performing simple analog-to-digital video conversion, a video capture card is equal in quality and costs less than a digital video (DV) media converter or fire wire card. If a digital video camera is available for use, then a DV media converter or fire wire card is more advantageous because it enables full operation of the digital video camera. Copyright (C) 2000 by W.B. Saunders Company.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 113
页数:5
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