Design and thermodynamic analysis of a multi-level underwater compressed air energy storage system

被引：72
|
作者：
Wang, Zhiwen [1 ,2 ]
Ting, David S. -K. [2 ]
Carriveau, Rupp [2 ]
Xiong, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Zuwen [1 ]
机构：
[1] Dalian Maritime Univ, Inst Ship Electromech Equipment, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Windsor, Turbulence & Energy Lab, Ed Lumley Ctr Engn Innovat, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada
来源：
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE | 2016年 / 5卷
关键词：
Underwater compressed air energy storage (UWCAES); Thermal energy storage (TES); Battery energy storage (BES); Renewable energy; Multi-level; Offshore energy storage; CAES SYSTEM; POWER;
D O I：
10.1016/j.est.2016.01.002
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Energy storage technologies are essential for the mainstream realization of renewable energy. Underwater compressed air energy storage (UWCAES) is developed from mature compressed air energy storage (CAES) technologies and retrofitted to store offshore renewable energy. Existing UWCAES technologies, however, usually operate at off-design conditions when handling fluctuating and intermittent renewable energy, which compromises the round-trip exergy efficiency. To increase efficiency, a multi-level UWCAES system is proposed. The results show that the exergy efficiency of the multi-level UWCAES system varies from 62% to 81% in different working modes. The exergy efficiency tends toward 62% when more energy is stored in the CAES subsystem and approaches 81% when more energy is stored in the design-integrated battery pack. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：203 / 211
页数：9
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