Effect of irrigation and nitrogen on growth, yield, nitrogen uptake and water-use efficiency of french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris)

被引:0
|
作者
Nandan, R [1 ]
Prasad, UK [1 ]
机构
[1] Rajendra Agr Univ, Pusa 848125, Bihar, India
来源
关键词
french bean; Phaseolus vulgaris; irrigation water cumulative pan evaporation (IW/CPE); soil-moisture depletion; water-use efficiency;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
A field experiment was conducted on french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) with 6 levels of irrigation and 3 levels of nitrogen during the winter season of 1991-93 at Pusa. Leaf-area index and dry-matter production were maximum at 3 irrigations, 0.8 IW:CPE (IW, Irrigation water; CPE, cumulative pan evaporation) ratio and 120 kg N/ha. Grain yield and net returns were highest with 0.8 IW:CPE ratio, 3 irrigations and 120 kg N/ha. Water-use efficiency was maximum with 1 irrigation. Soil-moisture depletion was higher from 0-60 cm layer with 2-3 irrigations, whereas relative depletion in the lower soil profile (60-90 cm) was more with 1 irrigation. Total N uptake increased significantly with increase in the levels of irrigation and nitrogen.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 80
页数:6
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