Fracture of the winter sea ice cover on the Arctic ocean

被引:4
|
作者
Schulson, EM [1 ]
Hibler, WD
机构
[1] Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[2] Univ Alaska, Int Arctic Res Ctr, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
关键词
winter sea ice cover; creep relaxation; crack extension; Coulombic shear faults;
D O I
10.1016/j.crhy.2004.06.001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We account for the brittle behavior of the winter sea ice cover in terms of the competition between creep relaxation and crack extension at stress concentrators; identify as Coulombic shear faults sliding lineaments that lace through the cover; and numerically model fault development in terms of scale-independent effective friction. (C) 2004 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 767
页数:15
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