High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells with Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquid for Surface Passivation and Charge Transport

被引:259
|
作者
Zhu, Xuejie [1 ]
Du, Minyong [2 ]
Feng, Jiangshan [1 ]
Wang, Hui [2 ]
Xu, Zhuo [1 ]
Wang, Likun [2 ]
Zuo, Shengnan [1 ]
Wang, Chenyu [1 ]
Wang, Ziyu [2 ]
Zhang, Cong [1 ]
Ren, Xiaodong [1 ]
Priya, Shashank [3 ]
Yang, Dong [3 ]
Liu, Shengzhong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Key Lab Appl Surface & Colloid Chem, Shaanxi Engn Lab Adv Energy Technol, Minist Educ,Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, iChEM, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Penn State Univ, Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
energy levels; ionic liquids; passivation; perovskites; stability;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202010987
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Surface defects have been a key constraint for perovskite photovoltaics. Herein, 1,3-dimethyl-3-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate (DMIMPF6) ionic liquid (IL) is adopted to passivate the surface of a formamidinium-cesium lead iodide perovskite (Cs(0.08)FA(0.92)PbI(3)) and also reduce the energy barrier between the perovskite and hole transport layer. Theoretical simulations and experimental results demonstrate that Pb-cluster and Pb-I antisite defects can be effectively passivated by [DMIM](+) bonding with the Pb2+ ion on the perovskite surface, leading to significantly suppressed non-radiative recombination. As a result, the solar cell efficiency was increased to 23.25 % from 21.09 %. Meanwhile, the DMIMPF6-treated perovskite device demonstrated long-term stability because the hydrophobic DMIMPF6 layer blocked moisture permeation.
引用
收藏
页码:4238 / 4244
页数:7
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