Recent advances in stimuli-responsive polymers for sensing and actuation

被引:24
|
作者
Hu, Liang [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Tong [3 ]
Wan, Yu [4 ]
Fang, Changhao [4 ]
Gao, Feng [4 ]
Serpe, Michael J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, State Key Lab Radiat Med & Protect, Sch Radiol & Interdisciplinary Sci RAD X, 199 Renai Rd, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Radiat Med Jiangsu Higher, 199 Renai Rd, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Biomed Engn, Hlth Sci Ctr, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1039/d0me00133c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Stimuli-responsive polymers (SRPs) are capable of changing their solubility, conformation, and volume in response to external stimuli. By understanding the nature of the responsivity and the synthetic challenges, new SRPs can be synthesized with enhanced responsivities at scales that will allow their use in the real world. In this review, many fundamental concepts and recent advances in SRPs for sensing and actuation are presented. A variety of sensors that can respond to physiologically relevant species and stimuli are reviewed, including temperature/pH, proteins, glucose and ions. The review also includes examples of the use of SRPs for artificial muscles, soft robots, cell culture, and drug delivery.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 121
页数:14
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