Strength and Damage of Elementary Flax Fibers Extracted from Tow and Long Line Flax

被引:21
|
作者
Andersons, J. [1 ]
Sparnins, E. [1 ]
Porike, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Latvian State Univ, Inst Polymer Mech, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia
关键词
flax fiber; strength; kink band; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HEMP FIBERS; REINFORCED COMPOSITES; PHYSICAL STRUCTURE; TENSILE PROPERTIES; YARN PRODUCTION; DISLOCATIONS; POLYOLEFIN;
D O I
10.1177/0021998309345035
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Flax fibers possess high specific strength and stiffness, and thus are competitive in terms of mechanical properties with traditional reinforcing fibers used in polymer-matrix composite materials. For environmental and economical benefit, it would be preferable to apply nontextile grade fibers in composites provided their mechanical characteristics are acceptable. Elementary fibers have been extracted from long line flax, used as high-quality raw material for textile industry, and flax tow, and their strength distribution and damage level determined. It is shown that the elementary flax fibers coming from short flax fiber are not inferior to those of textile-quality flax in terms of strength and damage.
引用
收藏
页码:2653 / 2664
页数:12
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