Research on the System and Control Strategy of an AC-DC Hybrid Single-Phase Electric Energy Router

With the extensive development and use of new energy sources, it has become an urgent issue to solve the problem how to effectively use such energy sources. This paper designs a single-phase electric energy router (SPEER) whose main goal is to solve the problem of optimal operation of the home power system under a high penetration rate of new energy. First, a SPEER structure is presented which has an AC-DC hybrid form to meet the power requirements of all household electrical equipment. Compared with the existing structures, its structural design is more suitable for small-capacity systems, such as home power systems. Next, a reasonable, detailed, and feasible control scheme was designed for each part of the SPEER, so that it has the functions of plug and play, power routing, island detection, and synchronous grid connection, and a seamless coordination management scheme between subsystems was designed. Complete functions make it more intelligent in response to various conditions. Finally, the correctness of the designed SPEER and control strategy was verified by experiment.