Gain clamping performance of Hafnia-bismuth-erbium co-doped fibre amplifier using lasing controlled structure with FBG

被引:3
|
作者
Zulkipli, N. F. [1 ]
Sadik, S. A. [2 ]
Durak, F. E. [2 ]
Paul, M. C. [3 ]
Altuncu, A. [2 ]
Harun, S. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[2] Kutahya Dumlupinar Univ, Photon Technol Applicat & Res Ctr FOTAM, TR-43100 Kutahya, Turkey
[3] Cent Glass & Ceram Res Inst, CSIR, Fiber Opt & Photon Div, Kolkata, India
关键词
Hafnia-bismuth-erbium co-doped fibre; optical fibre amplifier; gain clamping; FBG;
D O I
10.1080/09500340.2021.1912424
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this study, the gain clamping performance of Hafnia-bismuth-erbium co-doped fibre amplifier (HB-EDFA) using a lasing controlled structure with fibre Bragg grating (FBG) pair is presented. First, the gain and noise figure (NF) characteristics of a bidirectionally pumped HB-EDFA with very short lengths of heavily doped fibre are presented regarding its critical design parameters such as HB-EDF length, pump power, input signal power and signal wavelength. Then, the gain clamping performance of a bidirectionally pumped HB-EDFA having a C-band FBG pair with Bragg wavelengths of 1534 and 1542 nm is experimentally analysed. A good gain clamping capability was obtained using the proposed bidirectionally HB-EDFA design which has resulted in a dynamic signal input power range of 25 dB at 16 dB signal gain for 1.6 m HB-EDF length, and a wider dynamic signal input power range of 30 dB at 10 dB signal gain for 1.1 m HB-EDF length.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 462
页数:6
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