Fundamental operators in Dirac quantum mechanics

被引:1
|
作者
Silenko, Alexander J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Pengming [4 ]
Zou, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Bogoliubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia
[3] Belarusian State Univ, Res Inst Nucl Problems, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
[4] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Zhuhai 519082, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FOLDY-WOUTHUYSEN TRANSFORMATION; RELATIVISTIC-PARTICLES; REPRESENTATION; POLARIZATION; OBSERVABLES; ELECTRON;
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/1435/1/012027
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Old achievements and more recent results in a solution of problem of the position and spin in relativistic quantum mechanics are considered. It is definitively shown that quantum-mechanical counterparts of the classical position and spin variables are the position and spin operators in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation (but not in the Dirac one). The probabilistic interpretation is valid only for Foldy-Wouthuysen wave functions.
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页数:8
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