Feeding Deterrents from Zanthoxylum schinifolium against Two Stored-Product Insects

被引:41
|
作者
Liu, Zhi Long [1 ]
Chu, Sha Sha [1 ]
Jiang, Guo Hua [2 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
关键词
Feeding deterrents; Zanthoxylum schinifolium; Tribolium castaneum; Sitophilus zeamais; schinifoline; skimmianine; CHINESE PRICKLY ASH; CONSTITUENTS; ALKALOIDS; COUMARINS; BARK; LEPIDOPTERA; CONSUMPTION; SKIMMIANINE; BUNGEANUM; PERICARP;
D O I
10.1021/jf9012983
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Screening for insecticidal principles from several Chinese medicinal herbs showed that the fruit pericarp of Zanthoxylum schinifolium possessed significant feeding deterrence against two stored-product insects (Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus zeamais). From the methanol extract, two feeding deterrents were isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation. The compounds were identified as schinifoline and skimmianine from their spectroscopic data. Schinifoline has feeding deterrent activity against T castaneum and S. zeamais adults with EC50 values of 47.8 and 85.6 ppm respectively. Skimmianine possess feeding deterrent activity against T castaneum and S. zeamais adults with EC50 values of 75.7 and 129.7 ppm respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:10130 / 10133
页数:4
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