Chemical constituents, antibacterial activity and mechanism of action of the essential oil from Cinnamomum cassia bark against four food-related bacteria

被引:62
|
作者
Huang, D. F. [1 ]
Xu, J. -G. [2 ]
Liu, J. -X. [1 ]
Zhang, H. [1 ]
Hu, Q. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linfen City 041004, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Engn, Linfen City 041004, Peoples R China
关键词
Cinnamomum cassia bark; antibacterial activity; essential oil; mechanism of action; food-related bacteria; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT; COMPONENTS; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1134/S0026261714040067
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The majority of components of the essential oil from Cinnamomum cassia bark were identified by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in this study. The trans-cinnamaldehyde (68.52%) was found to be the major compound. The antibacterial activity of essential oil against four food-related bacteria was evaluated. The results showed it was stronger effect against Staphylococcus aureus with both the largest ZOI of 27.4 mm and the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 2.5 mg/mL and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 5.0 mg/mL respectively. Postcontact effect (PCE) assay also confirmed the essential oil had a significant effect on the growth rate of surviving S. aureus and Escherichia coli. The mechanism against S. aureus and E. coli may be due to the increase in permeability of cell membranes, and the leakage of intracellular constituents based on cell permeability assay and electron microscopy observations.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 365
页数:9
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