A search for companions to nearby southern M dwarfs with near-infrared speckle interferometry

被引:0
|
作者
Leinert, C
Henry, T
Glindemann, A
McCarthy, DW
机构
[1] SPACE TELESCOPE SCI INST, BALTIMORE, MD 21218 USA
[2] UNIV ARIZONA, STEWARD OBSERV, TUCSON, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
binaries: general; stars: low-mass; stars: luminosity function; mass function;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We searched the 9 M-dwarf primaries nearer than 5 pc and south of declination delta = -30 degrees for companions with separations 1-10 AU and found none. Taken together with the 25 northern primaries studied by Henry and McCarthy (1990) the fraction of binaries and triples within the now complete sample of all M dwarfs within 5 pc is 9/34 = 26 +/- 9%, and the average number of companions per system is 0.32 +/- 0.10. This is lower by 2 sigma than the observed multiplicity fraction of 43 +/- 5%, and companions per system of 0.49 +/- 0.05 in the sample of nearby solar-type main sequence stars. It is also much lower than the extrapolated binary fraction among young stars in Taurus. We discuss the implications of this finding.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 166
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] INTERMEDIATE RESOLUTION NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY OF 36 LATE M DWARFS
    Deshpande, R.
    Martin, E. L.
    Montgomery, M. M.
    Zapatero Osorio, M. R.
    Rodler, F.
    del Burgo, C.
    Bao, N. Phan
    Lyubchik, Y.
    Tata, R.
    Bouy, H.
    Pavlenko, Y.
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2012, 144 (04):
  • [22] New neighbours - I. 13 new companions to nearby M dwarfs
    Delfosse, X
    Forveille, T
    Beuzit, JL
    Udry, S
    Mayor, M
    Perrier, C
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1999, 344 (03) : 897 - 910
  • [23] NEAR-INFRARED SPECKLE INTERFEROMETRY OF L-KAPPA H-ALPHA-233
    LEINERT, C
    HAAS, M
    WEITZEL, N
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1993, 271 (02) : 535 - 542
  • [24] COAST in the near-infrared: solutions for infrared interferometry
    Young, JS
    Baldwin, JE
    Beckett, MG
    Boysen, RC
    Haniff, CA
    Lawson, PR
    Mackay, CD
    Rogers, J
    St-Jacques, D
    Warner, PJ
    Wilson, DMA
    ASTRONOMICAL INTERFEROMETRY, PTS 1 AND 2, 1998, 3350 : 746 - 752
  • [25] Near-infrared speckle interferometry and radiative transfer modelling of the carbon star LP Andromedae
    Men'shchikov, AB
    Balega, YY
    Berger, M
    Driebe, T
    Hofmann, KH
    Maximov, AF
    Schertl, D
    Shenavrin, VI
    Weigelt, G
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 448 (01): : 271 - 281
  • [26] The near-infrared and optical spectra of methane dwarfs and brown dwarfs
    Burrows, A
    Marley, MS
    Sharp, CM
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 531 (01): : 438 - 446
  • [27] A search for companions to nearby brown dwarfs:: The binary DENIS-PJ1228.2-1547
    Martín, EL
    Brandner, W
    Basri, G
    SCIENCE, 1999, 283 (5408) : 1718 - 1720
  • [28] Deep near-infrared interferometric search for low-mass companions around β Pictoris
    Absil, O.
    Le Bouquin, J. -B.
    Lebreton, J.
    Augereau, J. -C.
    Benisty, M.
    Chauvin, G.
    Hanot, C.
    Merand, A.
    Montagnier, G.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2010, 520
  • [29] Near-infrared spectroscopy of M dwarfs. IV. A preliminary survey on the carbon isotopic ratio in M dwarfs
    Tsuji, Takashi
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2016, 68 (05)
  • [30] SPATIAL INTERFEROMETRY FOR THE ULTRAVIOLET TO NEAR-INFRARED
    SWEEDLER, JV
    DENTON, MB
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 198 : 55 - ANYL