Steps on Pt stereodynamically filter sticking of O2

被引:25
|
作者
Cao, Kun [1 ]
van Lent, Richard [1 ,2 ]
Kleyn, Aart W. [3 ]
Kurahashi, Mitsunori [4 ]
Juurlink, Ludo B. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, Catalysis & Surface Chem, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Dutch Inst Fundamental Energy Res, Mat & Surface Sci, NL-5612 AJ Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Mat, Ctr Interface Dynam Sustainabil, Chengdu 610207, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Surface Characterizat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
关键词
heterogeneous catalysis; reaction dynamics; platinum; oxygen; DISSOCIATIVE ADSORPTION; OXYGEN-ADSORPTION; CHEMISORBED O-2; PT(111); DYNAMICS; REACTIVITY; H-2; DESORPTION; PRECURSORS; PATHWAYS;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1902846116
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Low coordinated sites on catalytic surfaces often enhance reactivity, but the underlying dynamical processes are poorly understood. Using two independent approaches, we investigate the reactivity of O-2 impinging onto platinum and resolve how step edges on (111) terraces enhance sticking. At low incident energy, the linear dependence on step density, independence of step type, and insensitivity to O-2's molecular alignment show that trapping into a physisorbed state precedes molecular chemisorption and dissociation. At higher impact energies, direct molecular chemisorption occurs in parallel on steps and terraces. While terraces are insensitive to alignment of the molecule within the (111) plane, steps favor molecules impacting with their internuclear axis parallel to the edge. Stereodynamical filtering thus controls sticking and dissociation of O-2 on Pt with a twofold role of steps.
引用
收藏
页码:13862 / 13866
页数:5
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