Decomposition of Perfluorinated Compounds in Water by DC Plasma within Oxygen Bubbles

被引:56
|
作者
Hayashi, Ryuichi [1 ]
Obo, Hayato [1 ]
Takeuchi, Nozomi [1 ]
Yasuoka, Koichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
DC plasma within bubbles; PFOA; PFOS; PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONATE; SURFACTANTS; PFOA; ACID;
D O I
10.1002/eej.22499
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Complete decomposition of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) at a concentration of 41.4 mg/L and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at a concentration of 60 mg/L in water was successfully completed by DC plasma within oxygen bubbles. PFOA and PFOS were decomposed completely after 3-h operation and 8-h operation, respectively. The decomposition efficiency was evaluated by measuring the amounts of fluorine ions that were detached from PFOA and PFOS in the solution. As indicated by the measurement of LC/MS, the main byproducts generated during the plasma treatment turned out to be perfluorocarboxylic acids. For practical application, 2-parallel operation of DC plasma was also demonstrated as a basic technology for a large capacity reactor. The decomposition efficiency of 2-parallel operation was at the same level as that of single operation.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 16
页数:8
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