In the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, the physician must know not only the proper procedures for examination, but also the specific pathological factors that characterize the disease's definitive stages. Stages III and IV of the disease exhibit, for the first time, through electrocardiogram (EKG) and echocardiogram results, arterial blood gas analysis and pulmonary artery pressure, a specific pathological change. In Stages I and II, specific clinical parameters, anamnesis, certain predisposing factors and diseases, and a combination of symptomatic features and examination results sum to a presumed diagnosis. It is only through the application of scintiscanning and angiography that a conclusive diagnosis can be reached. Whether this particular medical regime was followed in hospitals, was previously not known. It was with this clinical study, Lungenemboliestudie, conducted by a group with the same name, that this information became available. in a prospective examination of 1,001 patients in 240 clinics, ii was found that a diagnosis became stage-specific in Stages III and IV of the disease. With worst-case fulminant lung emboly, long diagnostic procedures (e.g. scintiscanning and angiography) are, most times, eliminated. Time being of critical importance, a fully comprehensive array of diagnostic test is not called for, instead an expedient course of specific treatment is begun.
机构:
Univ Kentucky, Dept Emergency Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40503 USA
Univ Kentucky, Dept Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40503 USAUniv Kentucky, Dept Emergency Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40503 USA
Trott, Terren
Bowman, Jason
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Univ Kentucky, Dept Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40503 USAUniv Kentucky, Dept Emergency Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY 40503 USA
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Michigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Michigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Res & Adv Studies Program, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
St Mary Mercy Hosp, Dept Res, Livonia, MI USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Stein, Paul D.
Sostman, H. Dirk
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Weill Cornell Med Coll, Off Dean, Houston, TX USA
Methodist Hosp, Houston, TX 77030 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Sostman, H. Dirk
Dalen, James E.
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Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Tucson, AZ USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Dalen, James E.
Bailey, Dale L.
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Univ Sydney, Dept Nucl Med, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Bailey, Dale L.
Bajc, Marika
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Univ Lund Hosp, Dept Clin Physiol, S-22185 Lund, SwedenMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Bajc, Marika
Goldhaber, Samuel Z.
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Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Goldhaber, Samuel Z.
Goodman, Lawrence R.
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Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Radiol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Goodman, Lawrence R.
Gottschalk, Alexander
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Michigan State Univ, Dept Radiol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Gottschalk, Alexander
Hull, Russell D.
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Univ Calgary, Dept Med, Calgary, AB, CanadaMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Hull, Russell D.
Matta, Fadi
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Michigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Michigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Res & Adv Studies Program, E Lansing, MI 48824 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Matta, Fadi
Pistolesi, Massimo
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Univ Florence, Dept Internal Med, Florence, ItalyMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Pistolesi, Massimo
Tapson, Victor F.
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Duke Univ, Dept Med, Durham, NC USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Tapson, Victor F.
Weg, John G.
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Univ Michigan, Dept Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Weg, John G.
Wells, Philip S.
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Univ Ottawa, Dept Epidemiol & Community Med, Ottawa, ON, CanadaMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Wells, Philip S.
Woodard, Pamela K.
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Washington Univ, Dept Radiol, St Louis, MO USAMichigan State Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Internal Med, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA