Chemical composition of Aloe arborescens and its change by biostimulation

被引:8
|
作者
Olennikov, D. N. [1 ]
Ibragimov, T. A. [2 ]
Chelombit'ko, V. A. [2 ]
Nazarova, A. V. [3 ]
Rokhin, A. V. [4 ]
Zilfikarov, I. N. [5 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Gen & Expt Biol, Ulan Ude 670047, Russia
[2] GOU VPO Pyatigorsk State Pharmaceut Acad, Pyatigorsk 357533, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Siberian Inst Plant Physiol & Biochem, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
[4] Irkutsk State Univ, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
[5] ZAO Vifitekh, Obolensk 142279, Moscow Oblast, Russia
关键词
Aloe arborescens Mill; biostimulation; phenolic compounds; free carbohydrates; polysaccharides; organic acids; COUMARINS; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10600-009-9405-z
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of Aloe arborescens Mill. (Asphodelaceae) and its change by biostimulation (cold stress) were studied. It was found that aloe-emodin; 2''-O-feruloylaloesin; aloins A and B; aloenin; free glucose, saccharose, and fructose; pectinic substances; and malic, malonic, and oxalic acids were present. 4-Methoxy-6-(4'-hydroxy6'-methylphenyl)-2-pyrone, 7-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylchromone, umbeliferone, esculetin, and vanillic and veratric acids were found for the first time. Changes in the chemical composition of A. arborescens due to biostimulation for 5-10 d increased the antiradical and biostimulating activity of the raw material.
引用
收藏
页码:478 / 482
页数:5
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