Effects of metal ions distinguishing between one-step hydrogen- and electron-transfer mechanisms for the radical-scavenging reaction of (+)-catechin
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作者:
Nakanishi, I
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Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Redox Regulat Res Grp, Res Ctr Radiat Safety, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, JapanNatl Inst Radiol Sci, Redox Regulat Res Grp, Res Ctr Radiat Safety, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
Nakanishi, I
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Miyazaki, K
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机构:Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Redox Regulat Res Grp, Res Ctr Radiat Safety, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
Miyazaki, K
Shimada, T
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Shimada, T
Ohkubo, K
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Ohkubo, K
Urano, S
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Urano, S
Ikota, N
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Ikota, N
Ozawa, T
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Ozawa, T
Fukuzumi, S
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Fukuzumi, S
Fukuhara, K
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机构:Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Redox Regulat Res Grp, Res Ctr Radiat Safety, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
Fukuhara, K
机构:
[1] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Redox Regulat Res Grp, Res Ctr Radiat Safety, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Hlth Sci, Div Organ Chem, Setagaya Ku, Tokyo 1588501, Japan
[3] Shibaura Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1088548, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, Dept Mat & Life Sci, Grad Sch Engn, CREST,JST, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
A kinetic study of a hydrogen-transfer reaction from (+)-catechin (1) to galvinoxyl radical (G.) has been performed using UV-vis spectroscopy in the presence of Mg(ClO4)(2) in deaerated acetonitrile (MeCN).,The rate constants of hydrogen transfer from 1 to G. detennined from the decay of the absorbance at 428 rim due to G. increase significantly with an increase in the concentration of Mg2+. The kinetics of hydrogen transfer from 1 to cumylperoxyl radical has also been examined in propionitrile (EtCN) at low temperature with use of ESR. The decay rate of cumylperoxyl radical in the presence of 1 was also accelerated by the presence of scandium triflate [Sc(OTf)(3) (OTf = OSO2CF3)]. These results indicate that the hydrogen-transfer reaction of (+)-catechin proceeds via electron transfer from 1 to oxyl radicals followed by proton transfer rather than via a one-step hydrogen atom transfer. The coordination of metal ions to the one-electron reduced anions may stabilize the product, resulting in the acceleration of electron transfer.