Spectroscopy of few-electron quantum dots

被引:0
|
作者
Heitmann, D
Gudmundsson, V
Rolf, L
Schüller, C
Steinebach, C
Ulrichs, E
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Zentrum Mikrostrukturforsch, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
关键词
D O I
10.12693/APhysPolA.96.545
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Advances in submicron technology make it possible to realize man-made low-dimensional electronic systems with quantum confined energy states. Superimposing lateral potential onto two-dimensional electron systems for example in AlGaAs-GaAs systems allows one to prepare quantum wires and dots. We will discuss modulation-doped systems. Then, with typical confinement energies in the meV regime, far-infrared and resonant Raman spectroscopy give direct access to the quantum confined energy level of the systems; One is now approaching the limit to prepare quantum dots with well defined small numbers of electrons per dot, N = 1, 2, 3... It becomes thus possible to perform a kind of "atomic" spectroscopy in these systems.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 557
页数:13
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