Synthetic applications of fluorous solid-phase extraction (F-SPE)

被引:287
|
作者
Zhang, Wei
Curran, Dennis P.
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Appl Res Ctr, Fluorous Technol Inc, Pittsburgh, PA 15238 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
fluorous; light fluorous; fluorous silica gel; fluorous solid-phase extraction (F-SPE); reverse F-SPE; plate-to-plate SPE; parallel synthesis; high throughput synthesis; solution-ghase synthesis; separation; reagents; reactants; catalysts; chiral auxiliaries; scavengers; protecting groups; displaceable tags; FluoroFlash((R)); VacMaster((R)); FlashMaster (TM); ex-block; RapidTrace((R)); Whatman((R));
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2006.08.051
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthetic applications of fluorous solid-phase extraction (F-SPE) for separation in small molecule synthesis, are discussed. F-SPE systems are consisted of 2 × 12 manifold and employs negative pressure, suitable for SPE cartridges with 2-10g silica gel. The predictability and generic 'fluorous/non-fluorous' nature of F-SPE make it suitable for use in research settings with single compounds. The automated sample loading capability of F-SPE allow it to handle solutions and slurries containing small amounts of solid. F-SPE is used in multiple steps, including tagging, reaction of tagged substrate, and detagging for synthesis of small molecules in oligonucleotide synthesis, peptide synthesis, proteomics, fluorous silica gel, and catalyst/reagent support applications. F-SPE is used for synthesis of fluorous reagents, fluorous reactants, catalysts and scavengers that scavenge undesired reaction components.
引用
收藏
页码:11837 / 11865
页数:29
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