Periodontal diseases in children and adolescent with diabetes mellitus

被引:2
|
作者
Yaacob, Munirah [1 ]
Han, Tin Myo [2 ]
Ardini, Yunita Dewi [3 ]
Ali, Suhaila Muhammad [1 ]
Taib, Mai Nurul Ashikin [4 ]
Zain, Fuziah Md [5 ]
Hua, Janet Hong Yeow [5 ]
机构
[1] IIUM Kuantan, Kulliyyah Dent, Restorat Dept, Periodont Unit, Pahang 25200, Malaysia
[2] Myanmar Gen Practitioners Soc, Int Relat, Yangon, Myanmar
[3] IIUM Kuantan, Kulliyyah Dent, Pediat Ortodont & DPH Dept, Pediat Dent Unit, Pahang 25200, Malaysia
[4] Ramsay Sime Darby Ara Damansara Med Ctr, Lot 2 Jalan Lapangan Terbang Subang Seksyen U2, Shah Alam 40150, Selangor, Malaysia
[5] Hosp Putrajaya, Pediat & Endocrinol Dept, Putrajaya, Malaysia
关键词
Periodontitis; periodontal isease; diabates mellitus; children; adolescent; HbA1c; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; GLOBAL BURDEN; PREVALENCE; INFLAMMATION; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.124
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The periodontal health status of diabetic children and adolescent was evaluated in this case-control study. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the periodontal health status of children and adolescent with diabetes mellitus by comparing with their non-diabetic control. 64 subjects were included. Mean age (SD) of the cases and controls were 13.72(2.8) and 13.53(2.5) years. Four periodontal parameters were assessed. HbA1c (%) level within 3 to 6 months prior to check-up was used to defined subjects glycaemic control status. Analysis was done using IBM-SPSS 21. 96.8% of cases have periodontal disease. Probing pocket depth showed significantly deeper mean compared to controls. Higher mean of gingival index was also noticed among the cases. Periodontal screening could be recommended for DM children and adolescent in prevention of severe periodontal disease. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2292 / 2301
页数:10
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