Polycrystalline Sm3Fe5O12 ceramics are synthesized by a solegel method. High temperature dielectric properties in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 10 MHz are investigated at different temperatures from 300 to 800 K. This material exhibits high dielectric permittivity and low dielectric loss in a wide range of temperature and frequency. The contribution of electrode polarization to the dielectric permittivity is ruled out by the dc bias voltage measurement at room temperature. Two types of dielectric relaxations are clearly observed, and both of them are thermal activated relaxations following the Arrhenius law. The high frequency relaxation is shown to originate from the carrier hopping between Fe2+ and Fe3+, while the low frequency relaxation most likely arises from the conduction. The concentration of Fe2+ is proved to influence the low frequency dielectric relaxation. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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King Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Assiut Univ, Fac Sci, Phys Dept, Assiut 71516, EgyptKing Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Khater, Hassan A.
Saber, Osama
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King Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Egyptian Petr Res Inst, POB 11727, Cairo 11765, EgyptKing Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
Saber, Osama
Ahmad, Mohamad M.
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King Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
New Valley Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, El Kharga 72511, EgyptKing Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 400, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
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Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Mat Elect & Commun, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Mat Elect & Commun, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Xu, ZY
Chen, XM
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Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Mat Elect & Commun, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Mat Elect & Commun, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China