Seasonal phosphatase activity in three characteristic soils of the English uplands polluted by long-term atmospheric nitrogen deposition

被引:65
|
作者
Turner, BL [1 ]
Baxter, R [1 ]
Whitton, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Biol Sci, Durham BH1 3LE, England
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
atmospheric nitrogen deposition; peat; phosphatase; phosphomonoesterase; phosphorus; soil; uplands;
D O I
10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00147-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Phosphomonoesterase activities were determined monthly during a seasonal cycle in three characteristic soil types of the English uplands that have been subject to long-term atmospheric nitrogen deposition. Activities (mumol para-nitrophenol g(-1) soil dry wt. h(-1)) ranged between 83.9 and 307 in a blanket peat (total carbon 318 mg g(-1), pH 3.9), 45.2-86.4 in an acid organic grassland soil (total carbon 354 mg g(-1), pH 3.7) and 10.4-21.1 in a calcareous grassland soil (total carbon 140 mg g(-1), pH 7.3). These are amongst the highest reported soil phosphomonoesterase activities and confirm the strong biological phosphorus limitation in this environment. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 317
页数:5
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