Novel aspects of Soret and Dufour in entropy generation minimization for Williamson fluid flow

被引:6
|
作者
Hayat, T. [1 ,2 ]
Masood, F. [1 ]
Qayyum, S. [1 ]
Khan, M. Ijaz [1 ]
Alsaedi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ 45320, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Williamson fluid; Rotating disks; Activation energy; Viscous dissipation; Entropy generation; Soret and Dufour effects; Stratification; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; CHRISTOV HEAT-FLUX; STATISTICAL DECLARATION; MIXED CONVECTION; MICROPOLAR FLUID; PROBABLE-ERROR; SKIN FRICTION; MAXWELL FLUID; MHD FLOW; NANOFLUID;
D O I
10.24200/sci.2019.52553.2772
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Soret and Dufour effects on MHD flow of Williamson fluid between two rotating disks are examined in this study. Impacts of stratification, viscous dissipation, and activation energy are also considered. Bejan number and entropy generation for the stratified flow are discussed. The governing Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are converted into ODE using von Kirman transformations. The convergent solution of complicated ODE is found using a homotopic procedure. The results of physical quantities are discussed through plots and numerical values. It is noted that axial and radial velocities are higher in the case of greater Weissenberg number. Temperature and concentration profiles are the decreasing functions of thermal and solutal stratification parameters, respectively. Entropy and Bejan number show the opposite trends for higher Weissenberg number and Brinkman number. (C) 2020 Sharif University of Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码:2451 / 2464
页数:14
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