Exhaustive physical exercise increases frequency of micronuclei

被引:36
|
作者
Schiffl, C [1 ]
Zieres, C [1 ]
Zankl, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV KAISERSLAUTERN,DEPT HUMAN BIOL & HUMAN GENET,D-67663 KAISERSLAUTERN,GERMANY
关键词
micronucleus; DNA damage; physical exercise;
D O I
10.1016/S1383-5718(96)00154-4
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Micronucleus (MN) tests were performed on PHA-stimulated blood lymphocytes of six healthy volunteers before and after two exhaustive sprints, causing lactate concentrations in the peripheral blood between 9.6 and 12.4 mmol/l. The number of micronuclei was significantly increased after 24-48 h in all six subjects. The mean of the total group increased from 37 MN per 3000 binucleated cells before exercise to 56 and 55 MN 24 and 38 h after exercise, respectively. These differences were also significant. These results indicate that exhaustive physical exercise causes severe mutations at the chromosome level in blood lymphocytes.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 246
页数:4
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