Entanglement concentration for concatenated Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state

被引:22
|
作者
Qu, Chang-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Lan [3 ]
Sheng, Yu-Bo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Inst Signal Proc Transmiss, Nanjing 210003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Minist Educ, Key Lab Broadband Wireless Commun & Sensor Networ, Nanjing 210003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Coll Math & Phys, Nanjing 210003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Quantum information processing; Entanglement concentration; Concatenated Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state; SECURE DIRECT COMMUNICATION; CONCENTRATION PROTOCOL; QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT; PURIFICATION; OPTICS; DOT;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-015-1113-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The concatenated Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state is a new type of logic-qubit entanglement, which attracts a lot of attentions recently. In this paper, we discuss the entanglement concentration for such logic-qubit entanglement. We present two groups of entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) for logic-qubit entanglement. In the first group, the parties do not know the initial coefficients of the partially logic-qubit entanglement. In the second group, the parties know the initial coefficients of the partially logic-qubit entanglement. In our ECPs, the unsuccessful cases can be reused to increase the total success probability in the next step. These ECPs may be useful in future long-distant quantum communication.
引用
收藏
页码:4131 / 4146
页数:16
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