Chlorine dioxide bleaching of nineteen non-wood plant pulps

被引:10
|
作者
Ferdous, Taslima [2 ]
Quaiyyum, M. A. [2 ]
Jahan, M. Sarwar [1 ]
机构
[1] Bangladesh Council Sci & Ind Res, Pulp & Paper Res Div, Dr Qudrat I Khuda Rd, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh
[2] Univ Dhaka, Dept Appl Chem & Chem Engn, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
关键词
brightness; elemental chlorine free bleaching; hexeneuronic acid; kappa number; non-wood pulps; KRAFT PULP; AOX FORMATION; RICE STRAW; ACID; HOT; HARDWOOD; STAGE; DELIGNIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1515/npprj-2020-0043
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Bleaching of unbleached and oxygen delignifled pulps from nineteen non-wood plants has been evaluated in elemental chlorine free bleaching. Chlorine dioxide charge (kappa factor 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25) and temperature (70 and 85 degrees C) in the delignification stage (D) were varied. Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) charge and temperature exhibited lower kappa number and higher brightness after alkaline extraction (EP) stage. High temperature ClO2 delignification (D-HT) exhibited higher final pulp brightness. The final brightness of wheat straw pulp reached to 90 % after D-0/D-HT (EP)D-1 bleaching, while banana pseudo stem pulp showed the worst bleachability. Residual hexeneuronic acid contents in final pulp from most of the nonwood plants were lower and exhibited 1-2 % higher pulp brightness in D-HT process than D-0 process. Oxygen delignified pulp and D-HT process discharged lower COD load.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 576
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Surface chemical composition of some non-wood pulps
    Yu, YZ
    Koljonen, K
    Paulapuro, H
    INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2002, 15 (02) : 123 - 130
  • [12] Comparison of Wood and Non-Wood Market Pulps for Tissue Paper Application
    de Assi, Tiago
    Pawlak, Joel
    Pal, Lokendra
    Jameel, Hasan
    Venditti, Richard
    Reisinger, Lee W.
    Kavalew, Dale
    Gonzalez, Ronalds W.
    BIORESOURCES, 2019, 14 (03) : 6781 - 6810
  • [13] Characterization of wood and non-wood mechanical pulps by differential thermal analysis
    Vichnevsky, S
    Fuhr, B
    Melnichuk, J
    JOURNAL OF PULP AND PAPER SCIENCE, 2003, 29 (01): : 17 - 20
  • [14] THE EFFECTS OF FINES OF WOOD AND NON-WOOD PULPS ON SHEET STRENGTH PROPERTIES
    Wang Qianqian
    Heijnesson-Hulten, Anette
    Zhan Huaiyu
    Basta, Jiri
    Greschik, Thomas
    Zhou Shengfei
    RESEARCH PROGRESS IN PAPER INDUSTRY AND BIOREFINERY (4TH ISETPP), VOLS 1-3, 2010, : 1535 - 1538
  • [15] Comparison of OQP and CEH bleaching of non-wood fibers
    Zhan, HY
    Li, BY
    Li, JJ
    Basta, J
    Holtinger, L
    Blom, C
    EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES OF PULPING & PAPERMAKING, 2002, : 477 - 482
  • [16] A primary estimation of PCDD/Fs release reduction from non-wood pulp and paper industry in China based on the investigation of pulp bleaching with chlorine converting to chlorine dioxide
    Xiao, Qingcong
    Song, Xiaoqian
    Li, Wenchao
    Zhang, Yuanna
    Wang, Hongchen
    CHEMOSPHERE, 2017, 185 : 329 - 335
  • [17] ON EFFECT OF CHLORINE DIOXIDE BLEACHING STAGE FOR PULPS FROM COTTON LINTERS
    WIESSNER, P
    ZELLSTOFF UND PAPIER, 1969, 18 (10): : 297 - &
  • [18] BLEACHING OF FIR BISULFITE PULPS WITH HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE AND CHLORINE DIOXIDE
    HOFFMANN, P
    PATT, R
    PAPIER, 1979, 33 (07): : 281 - 285
  • [19] IMPORTANCE OF DERESINATION FOR COLOR REVERSION IN CHLORINE DIOXIDE BLEACHING OF BAMBOO PULPS
    RAO, GV
    MURTHY, NVSR
    SRINIVASAN, GK
    TAPPI, 1981, 64 (01): : 96 - 97
  • [20] XYLANASE TREATMENT FOR THE BLEACHING OF SOFTWOOD KRAFT PULPS - THE EFFECT OF CHLORINE DIOXIDE SUBSTITUTION
    SENIOR, DJ
    HAMILTON, J
    TAPPI JOURNAL, 1993, 76 (08): : 200 - 206