Introduction: Primary headaches are known to be associated with multiple sclerosis. We aimed to determine headaches using ICHD-II in different phases of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, and the correlation between headaches and several features of the disease. Results: Migraine (41.2%) and tension-type headaches (20.6%) were the most common headaches in remission, and primary stabbing headache (PSH) (27.8%) was common in the relapsing phase. Although headaches seemed to occur independently of disease duration, extended disability status scale, beck depression inventory scores, and treatments, the total number of headaches was correlated with periventricular lesions (P = 0.03) and tension-type headaches were correlated with spinal lesions in remission (P = 0.02). Total number of headaches was correlated with brain stern lesions ill the relapsing phase (P = 0.05). Conclusion: The high frequency of PSHs in relapse was notable, and, to the best of our knowledge, PSH was not reported in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis before. Further studies with larger samples are recommended.
机构:
Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, BrazilFac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Mendes, MF
Tilbery, CP
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Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, BrazilFac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Tilbery, CP
Balsimelli, S
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Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, BrazilFac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Balsimelli, S
Moreira, MA
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Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, BrazilFac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Moreira, MA
Barao-Cruz, AM
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Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, BrazilFac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Neurol, Ctr Atendimento & Tratamento Esclerose Miltipla, Sao Paulo, Brazil
机构:
Guiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
He, Dian
Guo, Rui
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Jinan 6 Peoples Hosp, Dept Neurol, Jinan, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
Guo, Rui
Zhang, Fubo
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Cangzhou City Cemtral Hosp, Dept Neurol, Cangzhou, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
Zhang, Fubo
Zhang, Chao
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机构:
Jinan 6 Peoples Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Jinan, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
Zhang, Chao
Dong, Shuai
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Jinan 6 Peoples Hosp, Dept Neurol, Jinan, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
Dong, Shuai
Zhou, Hongyu
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机构:
Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Neurol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaGuiyang Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurol, Guiyang, Peoples R China
Zhou, Hongyu
COCHRANE DATABASE OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS,
2013,
(12):