An old warm Jupiter orbiting the metal-poor G-dwarf TOI-5542

被引:5
|
作者
Grieves, Nolan [1 ]
Bouchy, Francois [1 ]
Ulmer-Moll, Solene [1 ]
Gill, Samuel [2 ,3 ]
Anderson, David R. [2 ,3 ]
Psaridi, Angelica [1 ]
Lendl, Monika [1 ]
Stassun, Keivan G. [4 ]
Jenkins, Jon M. [5 ]
Burleigh, Matthew R. [6 ]
Acton, Jack S. [6 ]
Boyd, Patricia T. [7 ]
Casewell, Sarah L. [6 ]
Eigmueller, Philipp [8 ]
Goad, Michael R. [6 ]
Goeke, Robert F. [9 ,10 ]
Guenther, Maximilian N. [11 ]
Hawthorn, Faith [2 ,3 ]
Henderson, Beth A. [6 ]
Henze, Christopher E. [5 ]
Jordan, Andres [12 ,13 ]
Kendall, Alicia [6 ]
Mishra, Lokesh [1 ]
Moyano, Maximiliano [14 ]
Osborn, Hugh [9 ,10 ,15 ]
Revol, Alexandre [1 ]
Sefako, Ramotholo R. [16 ]
Tilbrook, Rosanna H. [6 ]
Udry, Stephane [1 ]
Unger, Nicolas [1 ]
Vines, Jose, I [17 ]
West, Richard G. [2 ,3 ]
Worters, Hannah L. [16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Observ Geneve, 51 Chemin Pegasi, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
[2] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Gibbet Hill Rd, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[3] Univ Warwick, Ctr Exoplanets & Habitabil, Gibbet Hill Rd, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 6301 Stevenson Ctr Lane, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[5] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[6] Univ Leicester, Sch Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[7] NASA, Astrophys Sci Div, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[8] German Aerosp Ctr, Inst Planetary Res, Rutherfordstr 2, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[9] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[10] MIT, Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[11] European Space Agcy ESA, European Space Res & Technol Ctr ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
[12] Univ Adolfo Ibanez, Fac Ingn & Ciencias, Av Diagonal Torres 2640, Santiago 7941169, Chile
[13] Millennium Inst Astrophys, Camino El Observatorio 1515, Santiago, Chile
[14] Univ Catolica Norte, Inst Astron, Angamos 0610, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile
[15] Univ Bern, Phys Inst, Sidlerstr 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[16] South African Astron Observ, POB 9,Observ 7935, Cape Town, South Africa
[17] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
planets and satellites: detection; planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability; planets and satellites: formation; planets and satellites: fundamental parameters; planets and satellites: gaseous planets; IN-SITU FORMATION; CA-II H; GIANT PLANETS; HOST STARS; MODEL ATMOSPHERES; ECLIPSING BINARY; HOT JUPITERS; CHROMOSPHERIC VARIATIONS; STELLAR METALLICITY; ERROR-CORRECTION;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202244077
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the discovery of a 1.32(-0.10)(+0.10)M(Jup) planet orbiting on a 75.12 day period around the G3V 10.8(-3.6)(+2.1) Gyr old star TOI-5542 (TIC 466206508; TYC 9086-1210-1). The planet was first detected by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) as a single transit event in TESS Sector 13. A second transit was observed 376 days later in TESS Sector 27. The planetary nature of the object has been confirmed by ground-based spectroscopic and radial velocity observations from the CORALIE and HARPS spectrographs. A third transit event was detected by the ground-based facilities NGTS, EulerCam, and SAAO. We find the planet has a radius of 1.009(-0.035)(+0.036)R(Jup) and an insolation of 9.6(-0.8)(+0.9)S(circle plus), along with a circular orbit that most likely formed via disk migration or in situ formation, rather than high-eccentricity migration mechanisms. Our analysis of the HARPS spectra yields a host star metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.21 +/- 0.08, which does not follow the traditional trend of high host star metallicity for giant planets and does not bolster studies suggesting a difference among low- and high-mass giant planet host star metallicities. Additionally, when analyzing a sample of 216 well-characterized giant planets, we find that both high masses (4 M-Jup < M-p < 13 M-Jup) and low masses (0.5 M-Jup < M-p < 4 M-Jup), as well as both both warm (P > 10 days) and hot (P < 10 days) giant planets are preferentially located around metal-rich stars (mean [Fe/H] > 0.1). TOI-5542b is one of the oldest known warm Jupiters and it is cool enough to be unaffected by inflation due to stellar incident flux, making it a valuable contribution in the context of planetary composition and formation studies.
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页数:16
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