Simultaneous achievement of high strength, excellent ductility, and good electrical conductivity in carbon nanotube/copper composites

被引:53
|
作者
Yang, Ping [1 ]
You, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Yi, Jianhong [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Dong [1 ]
Bao, Rui [1 ]
Shen, Tao [1 ]
Liu, Yichun [1 ]
Tao, Jingmei [1 ]
Li, Caiju [1 ]
Tan, Songlin [1 ]
Guo, Shengda [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Adv Mat Yunnan Prov, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Metal-matrix composites; Carbon nanotubes; Mechanical properties; Electrical properties; COPPER-MATRIX COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; REINFORCED COPPER; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOCOMPOSITES; GRAPHENE; BEHAVIOR; MODEL; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.341
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a novel mixing method that combines wet mixing and conventional ball milling followed by spark plasma sintering (SPS) was used to fabricate carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced Cu-matrix composites. The samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. In the CNT/Cu composites produced, the CNTs were uniformly dispersed whilst maintaining their integrity. Consequently, a combination of high strength, ductility, and electrical conductivity was achieved by a 2.5 vol% CNT/Cu composites (ultimate tensile strength 280 MPa, elongation 41.7%, and electrical conductivity (IACS%) 91.6%). These results could potentially be used to effectively ameliorate the issue of strength-ductility and strength-conductivity trade-offs in metal-matrix composites. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 439
页数:9
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