A negative association between polymorphism Leu-214 and type-1 thymidine analogue mutations (TAM1) and a positive association with a clinically favorable virological response to thymidine analogue-based combination antiretroviral therapy have been described. In this study, the impact of Leu-214 on replication capacity and resistance to zidovudine (ZDV) of viruses containing TAM1 or TAM2 was determined. Leu-214 decreased the growth rate of viruses bearing Tyr-215, as well as their resistance to ZDV. This observation was confirmed by structural and molecular modeling data, suggesting a regulatory role for Leu-214 in the emergence and phenotypic resistance of TAM1.
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Corbau, Romuald
Mori, Julie
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Dev, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Specialty Care, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Mori, Julie
Phillips, Chris
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Phillips, Chris
Fishburn, Lesley
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Fishburn, Lesley
Martin, Alex
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Martin, Alex
Mowbray, Charles
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Mowbray, Charles
Panton, Wendy
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Panton, Wendy
Smith-Burchnell, Caroline
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Smith-Burchnell, Caroline
Thornberry, Adele
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Thornberry, Adele
Ringrose, Heather
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Ringrose, Heather
Knoechel, Thorsten
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Knoechel, Thorsten
Irving, Steve
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Irving, Steve
Westby, Mike
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Westby, Mike
Wood, Anthony
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Chem, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England
Wood, Anthony
Perros, Manos
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, EnglandPfizer Global Res & Dev, Antivirals Grp, Dept Discovery Biol, Sandwich CT13 9NJ, Kent, England