alpha-synuclein;
mathematical modelling;
Lewy body dementia;
Parkinson's disease;
neuron;
ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN;
PARKINSONS-DISEASE;
BODY FORMATION;
NUCLEATION;
MODEL;
D O I:
10.1093/imammb/dqac006
中图分类号:
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
This paper reports a minimal model simulating the growth of a Lewy body (LB). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first model simulating LB growth. The LB is assumed to consist of a central spherical core, which is composed of membrane fragments and various dysfunctional intracellular organelles, and a halo, which is composed of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) fibrils. Membrane fragments and alpha-syn monomers are assumed to be produced in the soma at constant rates. The growth of the core and the halo are simulated by the Finke-Watzky model. Analytical (closed-form) solutions describing the growth of the core and the halo are obtained. A sensitivity analysis in terms of model parameters is performed.