Decolonization of Staphylococcus aureus

被引:24
|
作者
Sharara, Sima L. [1 ]
Maragakis, Lisa L. [1 ]
Cosgrove, Sara E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, 600 North Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
关键词
Decolonization; Staphylococcus aureus colonization; Chlorhexidine bathing; Nasal mupirocin; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; SURGICAL-SITE INFECTIONS; ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE CULTURES; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; NASAL CARRIAGE; UNIVERSAL DECOLONIZATION; INTRANASAL MUPIROCIN; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; LEVEL MUPIROCIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.idc.2020.10.010
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Staphylococcus aureus infections are associated with increased morbidity, mortality, hospital stay, and health care costs. S aureus colonization has been shown to increase risk for invasive and noninvasive infections. Decolonization of S aureus has been evaluated in multiple patient settings as a possible strategy to decrease the risk of S aureus transmission and infection. In this article, we review the recent literature on S aureus decolonization in surgical patients, patients with recurrent skin and soft tissue infections, critically ill patients, hospitalized non–critically ill patients, dialysis patients, and nursing home residents to inform clinical practice. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 133
页数:27
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