EFFECTS OF VARIOUS PLANTS ON TREATMENT EFFICIENCY OF HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS BASED ON THE HYDRAULIC RETENTION TIME

被引:0
|
作者
Aminsharei, Farham [1 ]
Borghei, Seyed Mehdi [2 ]
Arjomandi, Reza [1 ]
Nouri, Jafar [1 ]
Pendashteh, Alireza [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Environm Management, Tehran, Iran
[2] Sharif Univ Technol, Biochem & Bioenvironm Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[3] Iranian Acad Ctr Educ Culture & Res ACECR, Environm Res Inst, Rasht, Iran
来源
关键词
Lactuca sativa; Medicago sativa; Phragmites australis; sub-surface flow constructed wetland; wastewater treatment; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; POLLUTANT REMOVAL EFFICIENCY; REED PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS; HEAVY-METALS; PHYTOREMEDIATION; LETTUCE; COD; L;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study the effectiveness of Lactuca sativa, Medicago sativa and Phragmites australis for the treatment of domestic wastewater in horizontal subsurface flow was investigated. The removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TKN), total phosphorus (TP), and total suspended solids (TSS) was measured. The experiment was conducted in two different retention time (5 and 7 days) in three seasons (spring, summer and fall). The removal efficiency was increased as the retention time increased. Based on the results, M. sativa had the highest removal efficiency of COD (90.7%), TSS (87.8%) and TKN (59%) in 7 days HRT. Meanwhile, P. australis removed (67%) TP during 7 days HRT from wastewater. Seasonal changes showed different effects on removal rate and L. sativa showed lower removal efficiency in compare to other two plants.
引用
收藏
页码:1201 / 1206
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Effect of Hydraulic Residence Time on Removal Efficiency of Pollutants in Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands and Analysis of Denitrification Mechanism
    Qi R.
    Zhang L.
    Yang F.
    Yan C.-Z.
    Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science, 2021, 42 (09): : 4296 - 4303
  • [32] Effects of copper and zinc on pollutants removal in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Zhang, Yan
    Dong, Hongyun
    Li, Xinhua
    Lens, Piet N. L.
    Wang, Nana
    Liu, Hongyuan
    Wang, Yanjun
    Li, Ying
    DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2023, 284 : 134 - 142
  • [33] Modelling the non-biogenic steps of arsenic retention in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Llorens, Esther
    Obradors, Joshua
    Teresa Alarcon-Herrera, Maria
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2013, 223 : 657 - 664
  • [34] Efficiency Assessment of a Small-scale Horizontal Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands for Rural Domestic Wastewater Treatment
    Lako, Stanislaus Tombe Venusto
    Lu, Xiwu
    Ladu, John Leju Celestino
    Hussain, Ittehad
    WATER RESOURCES AND ECOLOGICAL CARRYING CAPACITY, 2018, : 46 - 51
  • [35] The impact of influent mode on nitrogen removal in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands: A simple analysis of hydraulic efficiency and nutrient distribution
    Wang, Yuhui
    Song, Xinshan
    Ding, Yi
    Niu, Ruihua
    Zhao, Xiaoxiang
    Yan, Denghua
    ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2013, 60 : 271 - 275
  • [36] Modeling of flow and BOD fate in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Liolios, Konstantinos A.
    Moutsopoulos, Konstantinos N.
    Tsihrintzis, Vassilios A.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2012, 200 : 681 - 693
  • [37] Removal of chromium using horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
    Vera Cabezas, Luisa M.
    Gonzalez Cedeno, Frank
    AFINIDAD, 2015, 72 (571) : 213 - 217
  • [38] Modeling of pollution removal in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow
    Brasil, Mozart da Silva
    de Matos, Antonio Teixeira
    Silva, Claudio Mudado
    Cecon, Paulo Roberto
    Soares, Antonio Alves
    AGRARTECHNISCHE FORSCHUNG-AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH, 2007, 13 (02): : 48 - 56
  • [39] Modeling of subsurface horizontal flow constructed wetlands using OpenFOAM®
    Kadaverugu R.
    Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2016, 2 (2)
  • [40] Pollutant removal by horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands in Lithuania
    Gasiunas, Valerijus
    Strusevicius, Zenonas
    Struseviciene, Marija-Sigita
    Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering, 2005, 40 (6-7): : 1467 - 1478