Elucidating the associations between psychopathy, Gray's Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory constructs, and externalizing behavior

被引:12
|
作者
Johnson, Alexandria K. [1 ]
Sellbom, Martin [2 ]
Phillips, Tasha R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Psychol, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Psychol, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
Psychopathy; RST; BIS; BAS; FFFS; Externalizing; Antisocial behavior; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY-DISORDER; LARGE COMMUNITY SAMPLE; FEARLESS-DOMINANCE; BIS/BAS SCALES; IMPULSIVE-ANTISOCIALITY; GLOBAL PSYCHOPATHY; MMPI-2-RF INDEXES; BAS SCALES; INHIBITION; OFFENDERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2014.06.026
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study sought to further elucidate the associations between psychopathy and the Fight-Flight-Freeze System (FFFS), Behavioral Inhibition System (BIS), and Behavioral Approach System (BAS) constructs in a large offender sample. More specifically, we examined whether individual differences in these systems would mediate the relationship between psychopathy and externalizing behavior. We used archival data from 823 male and female adult inmates, in which measurements of psychopathy, RST constructs, and externalizing behaviors were available. Path analyses showed that FFFS, over BIS or BAS, mediated the relationship between psychopathy and externalizing behavior. These results further underscore the important role that insensitivity to punishment plays in psychopathy. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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