Fundamental roles of ZnO and ZrO2 in the conversion of ethanol to 1,3-butadiene over ZnO-ZrO2/SiO2

被引:16
|
作者
Miyazawa, Tomohisa [1 ]
Tanabe, Yusuke [2 ,3 ]
Nakamura, Isao [1 ]
Shinke, Yu [2 ,3 ]
Hiza, Misao [3 ]
Choe, Yoong-Kee [4 ]
Fujitani, Tadahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Catalyt Chem, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
[2] Res Assoc High Throughput Design & Dev Adv Funct, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
[3] Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd, R&D Ctr, Adv Mat Innovat Team, 2-1 Oiwake, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 2548601, Japan
[4] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Ctr Computat Design Adv Funct Mat CD FMat, 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
SELECTIVE CATALYTIC CONVERSION; ACID-BASE PROPERTIES; BIO-ETHANOL; BASIS-SETS; BUTADIENE; LEBEDEV; ACETALDEHYDE; TRANSITION; CHEMISTRY; MAGNESIA;
D O I
10.1039/d0cy01453b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ZnO-ZrO2/SiO2 catalyst is very active and selective for the conversion of ethanol to 1,3-butadiene (ETB). By varying the method of catalyst preparation we found that there is no synergetic interaction between ZnO and ZrO2 functions; that is, they act as independent catalysts. Estimations through density functional theory calculations showed that the rate-determining step of the ETB reaction is dehydration of crotyl alcohol over ZnO, while the rate-determining step with ZrO2 is ethanol dehydrogenation. The ZnO and ZrO2 sites in the ZnO-ZrO2/SiO2 catalyst act in tandem to catalyze different steps of the ETB reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:7531 / 7541
页数:11
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