Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging in Pediatric Neuroimaging

被引：40

作者：

Bosemani, Thangamadhan ^{[1
]}

Poretti, Andrea ^{[1
]}

Huisman, Thierry A. G. M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ Sch Med, Russell H Morgan Dept Radiol & Radiol Sci, Sect Pediat Neuroradiol, Div Pediat Radiol, Baltimore, MD USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 2014年 / 40卷 / 03期

关键词：

susceptibility-weighted imaging; children; neuroimaging; STURGE-WEBER-SYNDROME; BRAIN IRON ACCUMULATION; HYPERTROPHIC OLIVARY DEGENERATION; FAMILIAL HEMIPLEGIC MIGRAINE; CEREBRAL VENOUS THROMBOSIS; DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY; CLINICAL-APPLICATIONS; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; CAPILLARY TELANGIECTASIA; VASCULAR-LESIONS;

D O I：

10.1002/jmri.24410

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) has become a key MR sequence in pediatric neuroimaging. The usage of SWI has significantly expanded recently. The strength of SWI lies not just in its ability to identify hemorrhage, calcium or nonheme iron by virtue of its susceptibility artifact, but also more importantly, the blood oxygen level dependent venography principle whereby several diseases can be diagnosed earlier. We are continuing to harness the power of SWI in the field of pediatric neuroimaging. In this paper, we will make a comprehensive review and discuss the utility of SWI in pediatric neuroimaging in establishing the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and also understanding the pathomechanism of various pediatric brain pathologies.

引用

页码：530 / 544

页数：15

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