The complexity of frugal colouring

被引:0
|
作者
Bard, Stefan [1 ]
MacGillivray, Gary [1 ]
Redlin, Shayla [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Victoria, Dept Math & Stat, Victoria, BC, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Combinator & Optimizat, Waterloo, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
05C15; 68Q17;
D O I
10.1007/s40065-021-00311-7
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A t-frugal colouring of a graph G is an assignment of colours to the vertices of G, such that each colour appears at most t times in the neighbourhood of any vertex. A dichotomy theorem for the complexity of deciding whether a graph has a 1-frugal colouring with k colours was found by McCormick and Thomas, and then later extended to restricted graph classes by Kratochvil and Siggers. We generalize the McCormick and Thomas theorem by proving a dichotomy theorem for the complexity of deciding whether a graph has a t-frugal colouring with k colours, for all pairs of positive integers t and k. We also generalize bounds of Lih et al. for the number of colours needed in a 1-frugal colouring of a given K-4 minor-free graph with maximum degree Delta to t-frugal colourings, for any positive integer t.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 57
页数:7
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