We investigated the effect of the color red on time perception using a temporal bisection task with human adults. The results showed that the perceived duration of a red screen was longer than was that of a blue screen. However, the results reflected sex differences; men, but not women, overestimated the duration of the red screen. Additionally, the reaction times to a red screen were faster than those to a blue screen, and we found a significant correlation between reaction time and the tendency to overestimate the duration of a red screen. Participants who reacted quickly to a red screen overestimated its duration. These results are discussed within the context of recent studies indicating that the color red exerts certain special psychological effects on human behavior.
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Univ Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Univ Munich, Dept Psychol, Munich, GermanyUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Elliot, Andrew J.
Kayser, Daniela Niesta
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Univ Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USAUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Kayser, Daniela Niesta
Greitemeyer, Tobias
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Univ Innsbruck, Dept Psychol, A-6020 Innsbruck, AustriaUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Greitemeyer, Tobias
Lichtenfeld, Stephanie
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Univ Munich, Dept Psychol, Munich, GermanyUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Lichtenfeld, Stephanie
Gramzow, Richard H.
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Univ Southampton, Sch Psychol, Southampton, Hants, EnglandUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Gramzow, Richard H.
Maier, Markus A.
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Univ Munich, Dept Psychol, Munich, GermanyUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA
Maier, Markus A.
Liu, Huijun
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Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Med Humanities, Tianjin, Peoples R ChinaUniv Rochester, Dept Clin & Social Sci Psychol, Rochester, NY 14617 USA